Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 51-03-6 |
Formula: | C10H11N5O |
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Common Name | Piperonyl butoxide | ||
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CAS Number | 51-03-6 | Molecular Weight | 338.439 |
Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 396.2±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C19H30O5 | Melting Point | N/A |
Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 396.2±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C19H30O5 |
Molecular Weight | 338.439 |
Flash Point | 165.3±27.2 °C |
Exact Mass | 338.209320 |
PSA | 46.15000 |
LogP | 4.23 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.503 |
Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. |
Water Solubility | <0.1 g/100 mL at 18 ºC |
Piperonyl Butoxide (PBO) is a synergist widely used in pesticides, household insecticides, and industrial applications. It enhances the effectiveness of certain insecticides (especially pyrethrins and pyrethroids) by inhibiting insect detoxification enzymes. Below are its key uses:
Pyrethrin/Pyrethroid Booster
PBO blocks insect metabolic enzymes (e.g., cytochrome P450), preventing them from breaking down insecticides.
Makes pyrethrins & synthetic pyrethroids (e.g., permethrin, deltamethrin) 2-10x more effective.
Commonly found in:
Household sprays (mosquito, cockroach, ant killers)
Agricultural pest control (stored grain protectants)
Public health (mosquito coils, bed nets)
Helps overcome insecticide resistance in mosquitoes (e.g., Aedes aegypti), flies, and crop pests.
Mosquito Control
Used in liquid vaporizers, coils, and aerosol sprays.
Pet Care Products
Found in flea & tick shampoos, sprays, and spot-on treatments.
Mothproofing
Protects wool and fabrics from moth larvae.
Preservative in Paints & Plastics
Prevents microbial degradation.
Solvent & Stabilizer
Used in some adhesives and coatings.
Moderate toxicity (LD50 ~1,500-7,500 mg/kg in rats).
Not a standalone insecticide-only works as a synergist.
Regulated in many countries (EPA-approved in the U.S.; restricted in EU for some uses).
PBO is primarily a pesticide synergist, crucial for:
Enhancing pyrethroid efficacy
Overcoming insect resistance
Extending insecticide lifespan
Common Products Containing PBO:
Raid® insect spray
Off!® mosquito repellents
Agricultural pyrethroid mixes
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