Customization: | Available |
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Grade Standard: | Medicine Grade, Industrial Grade, Agriculture Grade |
Appearance: | Solid |
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Common Name | N-Bromosuccinimide | ||
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CAS Number | 128-08-5 | Molecular Weight | 177.984 |
Density | 2.0±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 221.4±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C4H4BrNO2 | Melting Point | 175-180 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
Density | 2.0±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 221.4±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 175-180 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
Molecular Formula | C4H4BrNO2 |
Molecular Weight | 177.984 |
Flash Point | 87.7±22.6 °C |
Exact Mass | 176.942535 |
PSA | 37.38000 |
LogP | -0.70 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.1±0.4 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.606 |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, halogenated hydrocarbons. |
For liquid | 200Ltr/drum, 20L/drum, 1L/bottle, 500ml/bottle, 250ml/bottle, 100ml/bottle. |
For solid | 25 kg/drum, 25kg/bag, 1kg/bag or on the requirement of client. |
Delivery Detail | 20-30days |
N-Bromosuccinimide (NBS) is a versatile brominating and oxidizing agent widely used in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and material science. Below are its key applications:
Allylic & Benzylic Bromination
Selectively brominates alkenes (e.g., cyclohexene → 3-bromocyclohexene) and aromatics under mild conditions.
Example: Synthesis of brominated terpenes for fragrances.
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Brominates phenols, anilines, and activated rings (e.g., para-bromoaniline production).
Oxidation Reactions
Converts alcohols to aldehydes/ketones (alternative to PCC/Dess-Martin).
Oxidizes thioethers to sulfoxides (e.g., in drug metabolism studies).
Drug Intermediate Synthesis
Key step in producing antibiotics (e.g., cephalosporins) and anticancer agents.
Agrochemical Bromination
Introduces bromine into herbicide/pesticide structures (e.g., bromophenols).
Flame Retardant Modification
Brominates polymers (e.g., polystyrene) to enhance flame resistance.
Photoinitiators
Used in UV-curable coatings/resins.
Gold Extraction
Oxidizes gold ores in hydrometallurgy.
Water Treatment
Disinfectant for pools (slow-release bromine source).
Selectivity: Prefers allylic/benzylic positions over random bromination.
Solubility: Reacts in DCM, THF, or acetonitrile (insoluble in water).
Safety: Releases Br2 upon decomposition; handle in fume hood.
Controlled reactivity (less hazardous than liquid bromine).
Solid form (easier to measure/store).
NBS is indispensable for:
Selective bromination (alkenes, aromatics)
Pharma/agro intermediates
Polymer functionalization
Its balance of reactivity and safety makes it a staple in labs, though alternatives like DBDMH are emerging.
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